chafe
美音:
[tʃeıf
]英音:
[tʃeıf
]v.(将皮肤等)擦热,擦破,使恼火
难易程度:
chafe为短语/超纲词汇
词形变化:
动词过去式:chafed 过去分词:chafed 现在分词:chafing 第三人称单数:chafes
近义词, 同义词
相关词
chafe
/tʃeɪf; tʃef/
v
1 [I, Ipr] ~ (at/under sth) become irritated or impatient (because of sth) (因某事物)恼怒或不耐烦
*The passengers sat chafing at the long delay. 乘客们因长时间的耽搁而坐得很不耐烦.
* chafe under an illness 因病而烦躁.
2 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) become sore by rubbing (使某物)因摩擦而疼痛
*Her skin chafes easily. 她的皮肤一擦就疼.
* His shirt collar chafed his neck. 他的衬衫领口把脖子摩疼了.
* chafed hands 摩疼的手.
3 [Tn] warm (sth) by rubbing, esp with the hands 摩擦(某物)而生热(尤指手)
*chafe a baby's feet 擦热婴儿的脚.
n sore place on the skin caused by rubbing (皮肤受摩擦的)疼处.
chafe
v
[Date: 1200-1300; Language: Old French;Origin: chaufer 'to warm', from Latin calefacere, from calere 'to be warm' + facere 'to make']
[I and T]
if a part of your body chafes or if something chafes it, it becomes sore because of something rubbing against it
Wear a T-shirt under your wetsuit to stop it chafing.
[I]
to feel impatient or annoyed
chafe at/against/under
Some hunters are chafing under the new restrictions.
[T]BrE
to rub part of your body to make it warm