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discriminate

美音:[dıs´krımə´neıt ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[dıs´krımə´neıt ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
v.歧视,区别,区别待遇

难易程度:

discriminate为六级词汇

词形变化:

副词:discriminately 动词过去式:discriminated 过去分词:discriminated 现在分词:discriminating 第三人称单数:discriminates

词根

dis-=apart,away dis-是由分离引申为移去、剥夺、反对、否定,尤其加强语气的重要字首 变化型 de-,des-,di-,dif-,s-

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discriminate


/dɪ'skrɪmɪneɪt; dɪ`skrɪmə,net/
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn.pr] ~ (between A and B); ~ A from B see or make a difference (between two things) 分别, 辨别, 区分(两事物)
*discriminate between two cases/one case from another 区分两件事[将一件事与另一件事区分开]
* The law discriminates between accidental and intentional killing. 意外杀人和故意杀人在法律上是有区别的.
2 [Ipr] ~ against sb/in favour of sb treat (one person or group) worse/better than others 歧视[偏袒](某人或某些人)
*Society still discriminates against women/in favour of men. 社会上仍然歧视女性[厚待男性].

discriminate


v
[Date: 1600-1700; Language: Latin;Origin: discriminare 'to divide', from discernere; DISCERN]
[I]
to treat a person or group differently from another in an unfair way
discriminate against
 Under federal law, it is illegal to discriminate against minorities and women.
discriminate on the grounds/basis of sth
 It was found that the company still discriminated on the basis of race in promotions.
[I and T]
to recognize a difference between things
= differentiatediscriminate between
 Newborn babies can discriminate between a man's and a woman's voice.
discriminate sth from sth
 the process of learning to discriminate fact from opinion
1. A teacher must not discriminate between pupils.
    教师对学生不可厚此薄彼。

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