enlist
美音:
[en´lıst
]英音:
[en´lıst
]v.征募,谋取(支持、赞助等),应募,赞助,支持,征召,参军
难易程度:
enlist为短语/超纲词汇
词形变化:
名词:enlistment 动词过去式:enlisted 过去分词:enlisted 现在分词:enlisting 第三人称单数:enlists
词根
en-=in,into,on,at,near 从“在中间”之意演变成“使进入某种状态~,使成为~”等,把表示to make之意的名词、形容词变为及物动词 变化型 em-
相关词
enlist
/ɪn'lɪst; ɪn`lɪst/
v [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.n/a] ~ (sb) (in/for sth); ~ (sb) (as sth)
1 enter or cause (sb) to enter the armed forces 参军; 从军; 使(某人)入伍
*Have you enlisted yet? 你参军了吗?
* He enlisted as a soldier in the army as soon as he was old enough. 他年龄一到就入伍当兵了.
* They enlisted four hundred recruits for the navy. 他们为海军徵募了四百名新兵.
2 (a) [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth (in/for sth) obtain (help, support, etc) 得到(帮助、支持等)
*I've enlisted the co-operation of most of my neighbours in my campaign. 我在这一活动中得到邻里多数人的支持.
* Can I enlist your help in raising the money? 你能在我的筹款中赞助一些钱吗?
(b) [Tn, Cn.t] get the support or help of (sb) 获得(某人)的支持或帮助
*We've enlisted a few volunteers to help clean the hall. 我们已经找到几个人自愿协助打扫大厅.
* Sarah has been enlisted to organize the party. 萨拉已应邀组织这一聚会.
enlist
v
[T]
to persuade someone to help you to do something
enlist sb's help/services etc
He has enlisted the help of a sports psychologist for the team.
The public are being enlisted to help.
[I,T usually passive]
to join the army, navy etc
enlist as
He enlisted as a private.
enlist in
At the outbreak of war, he was enlisted in the army.
>enlistmentn [U and C]
1. We must enlist more men. 我们必须招更多的人从军。
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