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chap

美音:[tʃæp ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[tʃæp ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.<俗>伙伴,家伙,小伙子,颚,颊;v.(使)皲裂;Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol,主叫握手认证协议

难易程度:

chap为六级词汇   词频:3556

词形变化:

动词过去式:chapped 过去分词:chapped 现在分词:chapping 第三人称单数:chaps

近义词, 同义词

man  male  manhood  gentleman  sir  master  fellow  beau  elf  chap  husband  mister  boy  youth    

相关词

boy  break  crack  fellow  man  split    

chap


/tʃæp; tʃæp/
v (-pp-)
(a) [I] (of the skin) become cracked, rough or sore (指皮肤)皲裂, 变粗糙, 疼痛
*My skin soon chaps in cold weather. 我的皮肤在寒冷天气很快就裂了.
(b) [Tn esp passive 尤用于被动语态] cause (sth) to become cracked, rough or sore 使(某物)皲裂、变粗糙或疼痛
*chapped lips 皲裂的嘴唇
* hands and face chapped by the cold 因寒冷而皲裂的手和脸.

n sore crack in the skin (皮肤上疼痛的)皲裂处, 裂口.

/tʃæp; tʃæp/
n (infml 口 esp Brit) man or boy; fellow 男子; 小伙子; 家伙
*Be a good chap and open the door for me, would you? 好兄弟, 给我开开门行吗?

abbr 缩写 = chapter(1).

chap


n
[Sense: 1; Date: 1500-1600; Origin: chapman 'traveling seller of goods' (11-19 centuries), from Old English ceapman, from ceap ( CHEAP1) + man]
[Sense: 2; Date: 1800-1900; Language: Mexican Spanish;Origin: chappareras, from Spanish chaparro; CHAPARRAL]
[C]especially BrE a man, especially a man you know and like
 a decent sort of chap
chaps [plural]
protective leather covers worn over your trousers when riding a horse
chapped
1. Kaz was anxiously waiting for the return of another member of her family when a tall chap appeared where the gate had been.
    当和子焦急地等待着家里另一个成员的回来时,一个高大的小伙子出现在曾经是大门的地方。她大声叫着:

2. Hello, old chap!
    喂, 老兄!

3. "Hello, old chap, you´ve got to work, eh?" said Ben.
    “喂,老家伙,你得干活,是吧?”本说。

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