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rock

美音:[rɔk ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[rɔk ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.岩石,暗礁,石头,摇动 vt.摇摆,使动摇 vi.摇,摇动

难易程度:

rock为小学词汇   词频:5298

词形变化:

副词:rockingly 动词过去式:rocked 过去分词:rocked 现在分词:rocking 第三人称单数:rocks

近义词, 同义词

相关词

bob  flounder  roll  stone  sway  swing  toss  tumble    

rock


/rɒk; rɑk/
n
1 (a) [U] (usu solid) part of the earth's crust 岩层; 岩
*They drilled through several layers of rock to reach the oil. 他们钻透了几层岩石以寻找石油.
* The volcano poured out molten rock. 火山喷出了熔岩.
(b) [C] mass of this standing out from the earth's surface or from the sea 岩石; 礁石
*The ship hit some rocks and sank. 那船触到了一些暗礁沉没了.
* the Rock of Gibraltar 直布罗陀山.
2 [C]
(a) large detached stone or boulder 大石块; 大圆石
*The sign said, `Danger
*falling rocks'. 告示牌上写着
*`危险, 前面有滚石'.
(b) (US) small stone or pebble 小石子; 卵石
*That boy threw a rock at me. 那男孩朝我扔了一块石子.
3 [U] (Brit) type of hard sugar sweet, usu made in cylindrical sticks and flavoured with peppermint 硬棒糖(通常含薄荷味)
*a stick of rock 一条硬棒糖.
4 (idm 习语) (as) firm/solid as a `rock immovable; dependable 稳固如磐石的; 可靠的. on the `rocks
(a) (of a ship) wrecked on rocks (指船)触礁.
(b) (infml 口) (of a marriage, business, etc) in danger of failing; in a severe crisis (指婚姻等)濒于破裂; (指生意等)濒于破产.
(c) (infml 口) (of drinks) served with ice cubes but no water (指饮料)加冰块而不加水的
*Scotch (ie whisky) on the rocks 加冰块的威士忌酒.

/rɒk; rɑk/
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] (cause sb/sth to) move gently (backwards and forwards, or from side to side) (使某人[某物])(前後或左右)轻轻摆动, 摇动, 摇晃
*He sat rocking (himself) in his chair. 他坐在椅子上前後摇动着.
* rock a baby to sleep 摇晃婴儿使其入睡
* Our boat was rocked (from side to side) by/on the waves. 我们的船被波浪冲得[在波浪中](左右)摇摇晃晃.
2 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] (cause sth to) shake violently (使某物)剧烈震动或摇摆
*The whole house rocked (to and fro) when the bomb exploded. 炸弹爆炸时整座房子都震得(前後)直晃.
* The town was rocked by an earthquake. 该城遭地震而发生剧烈震动.
3 [Tn] (fig 比喻) disturb or shock (sb/sth) greatly 使(某人[某事物])极为不安或震惊
*The scandal rocked the government.这件丑闻把政府搅得十分狼狈.
4 (idm 习语) rock the `boat (infml 口) do sth that upsets the balance of a situation, etc 做某事从而使局面等失去平衡
*Things are progressing well don't (do anything to) rock the boat. 事情进行得很顺利--(千万)不要无风生浪.

/rɒk; rɑk/
n [U] (also `rock music) type of modern popular music with a strong beat, played on electric guitars, etc 摇滚乐
*[attrib 作定语] a `rock star 摇滚乐歌星.

v [I, Ipr] dance to this music 跳摇滚舞.

rock


Reggae rock is a subgenre of reggae fusion that primarily uses the genres reggae, rock and ska. The term "reggae rock" has been used to categorize bands like Sublime, Pepper, Slightly Stoopid, Iration, The Dirty Heads, Sublime with Rome, and 311.
1. But there is still fiery hot rock deep inside.
    但是地球内部仍有滚烫的岩浆。

2. We could see a bluebottle on the rock.
    我们能看见一只绿头苍蝇在岩石上.

3. Water is purified by passing through rock.
    水在穿透岩石的过程中获得了净化.

4. When Kizzy was four or five, the African would take her by the hand and lead her round the farm and teach her names of things in his native tongue: one word for tree, another for rock, another for cow.
    当吉西四五岁的时候,老非洲就拉着她的手带她去农场转上一圈,教她用土著语说出各种事物的名称:一个词代表着“树”,一个词代表“岩石”,另一个词代表“母牛”。

5. Water is in rock deep under the ground, in natural holding areas -- in storage.
    水深藏于地底下的岩层里、在天然蓄水区里 -- 水就储存在那里。

6. This layer of rock contains a lot of flint.
    这一岩层中有大量燧石.

7. The sturdy young man removed the rock without effort.
    那个壮实的小伙子没费多大劲便把石块搬开了。

8. The waves are washing the rock.
    波浪冲击着岩石。

9. The ship was wrecked when it hit a rock.
    船触礁遇难了。

10. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea.
    天将黑时,小船撞在了一块礁石上,姑娘跳进了海里。

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