fasten
美音:[´fæsən
]
英音:[´fæsən
]
vt.扎牢,扣住,闩住,拴紧,使固定,系,集中于,强加于 vi.扣紧,抓住
难易程度:
fasten为高中词汇
词形变化:
名词:fastener 动词过去式:fastened 过去分词:fastened 现在分词:fastening 第三人称单数:fastens
词根
-en 加上形容词、名词，表“使成～”
近义词, 同义词
join unite conjoin connect associate put together lay together clap together hang together lump together hold together piece together tack together fix together bind up together embody roll into one attach fix affix fasten bind secure clinch make fast graft entwine interlink interlace intertwine interweave entangle tighten make cohere tie pinion string strap sew lace tat stitch tack knit button buckle hitch lash truss bandage braid splice swathe gird tether moor picket harness chain fetter restrain lock latch belay brace hook grapple leash couple link yoke bracket marry wed bridge over span braze pin nail bolt hasp clasp clamp crimp screw rivet solder set weld together fuse together wedge rabbet mortise miter jam dovetail
相关词
fasten
/'fɑ:sn; [US] 'fæsn; `fæsn/
v
1 [Tn, Tn.p]
(a) ~ sth (down) secure or fix sth firmly 使某物牢固; 固定某物
*fasten (down) the lid of a box 盖紧箱盖
* Please fasten your seat-belts. 请系好安全带.
* Have you fastened all the doors and windows? 你把所有的门窗都关严了吗?
(b) ~ sth (up) close or join sth 系住某物; 使某物联结在一起
*Fasten (up) your coat. 把你的大衣系好.
* The tent flaps should be tightly fastened. 帐篷的帘布应紧紧系住.
(c) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (on/to sth); ~ A and B (together) firmly attach sth to sth or two things together 将某物固定在另一物上; 将两物牢牢联结在一起
*fasten a lock on/to the door 把门用锁锁好
* fasten a brooch on a blouse 把饰针别在衬衫上
* fasten two sheets of paper (together) with a pin 用大头针把两张纸别在一起
* (fig 比喻) He fastened his eyes on me. 他紧盯着我.
* They're trying to fasten the blame on others. 他们想嫁祸于人.
2 [I, Ip] become closed or attached 关住; 闩住; 系牢; 扎牢
*The door fastens with a latch. 这门是用撞锁锁住的.
* This dress fastens (up) (ie has buttons, a zip, etc) at the back. 这件连衣裙是在背後系扣的.
3 (phr v) fasten on sb/sth take and use sb/sth for a particular purpose; seize on sb/sth 为某目的抓住并利用某人[某事物]; 抓牢某人[某事物]
*fasten on an idea 坚持某种想法
* He was looking for someone to blame and fastened on me. 他正在找人派不是, 于是便推到我的身上.
v
1 [Tn, Tn.p]
(a) ~ sth (down) secure or fix sth firmly 使某物牢固; 固定某物
*fasten (down) the lid of a box 盖紧箱盖
* Please fasten your seat-belts. 请系好安全带.
* Have you fastened all the doors and windows? 你把所有的门窗都关严了吗?
(b) ~ sth (up) close or join sth 系住某物; 使某物联结在一起
*Fasten (up) your coat. 把你的大衣系好.
* The tent flaps should be tightly fastened. 帐篷的帘布应紧紧系住.
(c) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (on/to sth); ~ A and B (together) firmly attach sth to sth or two things together 将某物固定在另一物上; 将两物牢牢联结在一起
*fasten a lock on/to the door 把门用锁锁好
* fasten a brooch on a blouse 把饰针别在衬衫上
* fasten two sheets of paper (together) with a pin 用大头针把两张纸别在一起
* (fig 比喻) He fastened his eyes on me. 他紧盯着我.
* They're trying to fasten the blame on others. 他们想嫁祸于人.
2 [I, Ip] become closed or attached 关住; 闩住; 系牢; 扎牢
*The door fastens with a latch. 这门是用撞锁锁住的.
* This dress fastens (up) (ie has buttons, a zip, etc) at the back. 这件连衣裙是在背後系扣的.
3 (phr v) fasten on sb/sth take and use sb/sth for a particular purpose; seize on sb/sth 为某目的抓住并利用某人[某事物]; 抓牢某人[某事物]
*fasten on an idea 坚持某种想法
* He was looking for someone to blame and fastened on me. 他正在找人派不是, 于是便推到我的身上.
fasten
v
1【clothes/bag etc】
2【window/gate etc】
3【attach something to something】
4【hold something tightly】
5 fasten your eyes/gaze on somebody/something
6 fasten your attention on somebody/something
Phrasal verbs
fasten on/upon something
fasten onto somebody/something
[Language: Old English;Origin: fAstnian; related to FAST2]
【CLOTHES/BAG ETC】alsofasten up
a) [T]
to join together the two sides of a coat, shirt, bag etc so that it is closed
= do up
≠ unfasten
'I'm going now,' she said, fastening her coat.
Fasten your seat belt.
b) [I]
to become joined together with buttons, hooks etc
= do up
I was so fat that my skirt wouldn't fasten.
【WINDOW/GATE ETC】 [I and T]
to firmly close a window, gate etc so that it will not open, or to become firmly closed
≠ unfasten
Make sure all the windows are securely fastened before you leave.
【ATTACH SOMETHING TO SOMETHING】 [T]
to attach something firmly to another object or surface
fasten sth with sth
Fasten the edges of the cloth together with pins.
fasten sth to sth
They fastened the rope to a tree.
【HOLD SOMETHING TIGHTLY】 [I and T]
to hold something firmly with your hands, legs, arms, or teeth
fasten sth around/round sth
She fastened her arms around his neck.
fasten around/round
A strong hand fastened round her wrist.
fasten on/onto
Their long claws allow them to fasten onto the rocks and hold firm.
fasten your eyes/gaze on sb/sth
to look at someone or something for a long time
He rose, his eyes still fastened on the piece of paper.
fasten your attention on sb/sth
to think a lot about one particular thing or person
He was working quietly, all his attention fastened on the task.
fasten on/upon [fasten on/upon sth] phr v
to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting
My mother fastened on the word "unsafe".
fasten onto / [fasten onto sb/sth] phr v
to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting
to follow someone and stay with them, especially when they do not want you to
= latch onto somebody
The dog seemed lost and fastened onto us.
1【clothes/bag etc】
2【window/gate etc】
3【attach something to something】
4【hold something tightly】
5 fasten your eyes/gaze on somebody/something
6 fasten your attention on somebody/something
Phrasal verbs
fasten on/upon something
fasten onto somebody/something
[Language: Old English;Origin: fAstnian; related to FAST2]
【CLOTHES/BAG ETC】alsofasten up
a) [T]
to join together the two sides of a coat, shirt, bag etc so that it is closed
= do up
≠ unfasten
'I'm going now,' she said, fastening her coat.
Fasten your seat belt.
b) [I]
to become joined together with buttons, hooks etc
= do up
I was so fat that my skirt wouldn't fasten.
【WINDOW/GATE ETC】 [I and T]
to firmly close a window, gate etc so that it will not open, or to become firmly closed
≠ unfasten
Make sure all the windows are securely fastened before you leave.
【ATTACH SOMETHING TO SOMETHING】 [T]
to attach something firmly to another object or surface
fasten sth with sth
Fasten the edges of the cloth together with pins.
fasten sth to sth
They fastened the rope to a tree.
【HOLD SOMETHING TIGHTLY】 [I and T]
to hold something firmly with your hands, legs, arms, or teeth
fasten sth around/round sth
She fastened her arms around his neck.
fasten around/round
A strong hand fastened round her wrist.
fasten on/onto
Their long claws allow them to fasten onto the rocks and hold firm.
fasten your eyes/gaze on sb/sth
to look at someone or something for a long time
He rose, his eyes still fastened on the piece of paper.
fasten your attention on sb/sth
to think a lot about one particular thing or person
He was working quietly, all his attention fastened on the task.
fasten on/upon [fasten on/upon sth] phr v
to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting
My mother fastened on the word "unsafe".
fasten onto / [fasten onto sb/sth] phr v
to give particular attention to something because you think it is important or interesting
to follow someone and stay with them, especially when they do not want you to
= latch onto somebody
The dog seemed lost and fastened onto us.
1. This time they fixed heavy metal clamps to both sides of the dish so that they could fasten the chains.
这次，他们用沉重的金属夹子把盘子夹住，以便往盘子上安装铁链。
2. They should regularly check and reinforce their homes, place heavy objects in low positions, attach cupboards and cabinets to walls, and fasten doors so that they will not open accidentally during an earthquake.
他们应当定期检查和加固房屋，将重物放在低处，将碗橱和柜子贴墙放置，加固房门以防地震时突然脱开。
3. Fasten these papers togeher.
把这些文件钉在一起。
更多句子>>>
这次，他们用沉重的金属夹子把盘子夹住，以便往盘子上安装铁链。
2. They should regularly check and reinforce their homes, place heavy objects in low positions, attach cupboards and cabinets to walls, and fasten doors so that they will not open accidentally during an earthquake.
他们应当定期检查和加固房屋，将重物放在低处，将碗橱和柜子贴墙放置，加固房门以防地震时突然脱开。
3. Fasten these papers togeher.
把这些文件钉在一起。
更多句子>>>
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