scrub
美音:
[skrʌb
]英音:
[skrʌb
]v.洗擦,擦净,使(气体)净化,擦洗 n.洗擦,擦净,擦洗者,矮树,灌木,丛林地,矮小的人(或动物) adj.次等的,矮小的,临时凑合的
难易程度:
scrub为短语/超纲词汇
词形变化:
动词过去式:scrubbed 过去分词:scrubbed 现在分词:scrubbing 第三人称单数:scrubs 形容词:scrubbable
近义词, 同义词
相关词
scrub
/skrʌb; skrʌb/
n [U] (land covered with) underdeveloped trees or shrubs 发育不良的矮树丛(地带)
*clear the scrub and plough the land 消除矮树丛後开垦这片地
* [attrib 作定语] `scrub-oak 矮栎, `scrub-pine, ie dwarf or underdeveloped types 矮松.
/skrʌb; skrʌb/
v (-bb-)
1 [I, Ip, Tn, Tn.p, Cn.a] ~ sth (down/out) clean sth thoroughly by rubbing hard, esp with a brush and soap and water 彻底擦洗某物; (尤指用肥皂和水)刷洗
*He's down on his knees, scrubbing (away). 他跪在地上擦洗(起来).
* scrub the floor 刷洗地板
* Scrub the walls down before painting them. 先把墙刷乾净再上漆.
* scrub out a saucepan 把长柄锅刷乾净
* Scrub the table-top clean. 把桌面擦洗乾净.
2 [Tn] (infml 口) cancel (a plan, etc) 取消(计画等)
*We wanted to go for a picnic, but we had to scrub it because of the rain. 我们原想去野餐, 後来因为下雨而取消了.
* It costs
10 per metre, no, scrub that (ie ignore what I've just said), it costs
12 per metre. 这个价钱是每米
10 英镑, 不, 应该说是每米
12 英镑.
3 (phr v) scrub sth away/off remove sth by scrubbing 将某物擦洗掉或刷洗掉
*scrub the grease away 把油渍刷洗掉
* scrub the dirt off the shelf 把书架上的土擦掉. scrub up (medical 医) (of a surgeon) wash one's hands and arms thoroughly before an operation (指外科医生)(施行手术前)擦洗手和胳膊.
n [sing] act of scrubbing 擦洗; 刷洗
*give the floor a good scrub 把地面好好刷洗一番.
1. The great plain was covered in scrub and small lifeless trees. 大平原上覆盖着灌木和矮小毫无生气的树。
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