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smear

美音:[smıə ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[smıə ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
v.涂上,抹掉,涂污,诽谤,抹去 n.油迹,污点,涂片,釉,中伤

难易程度:

smear为短语/超纲词汇

词形变化:

动词过去式:smeared 过去分词:smeared 现在分词:smearing 第三人称单数:smears

近义词, 同义词

be unclean  rot  putrefy  ferment  fester  rankle  reek  stink  mold  molder  go bad  daub  blot  blur  smudge  soil  smoke  tarnish  spot  smear  spatter  besmear    

相关词

blacken  defile  harm  mark  slander  smudge  soil  spoil  spot  stain  tarnish    

smear


/smɪə(r); smɪr/
v
1 [Tn.pr] ~ sth on/over sth/sb; ~ sth/sb with sth spread a greasy or sticky substance, eg paint, on sth/sb 将油脂或黏性物质(如油漆)涂于某物[某人]
*smear oil on the machinery 把油涂在机器上
* smearing mud all over the wall 在墙上涂满泥浆
* We smeared cream on our faces/smeared our faces with cream. 我们在脸上搽雪花膏.
2 [Tn]
(a) make (sth) dirty or greasy; smudge 弄脏(某物); 使 某物)弄上油污
*The window was all smeared after the rain. 下过雨後窗户都脏了.
* Don't smear the lens; I've just polished it. 别把镜头弄脏了, 我刚刚擦过.
(b) (fig 比喻) damage (sb or sb's reputation), eg by suggesting they have acted immorally 玷污(某人或某人的名誉)(如说某人行为不端)
*In politics you expect to get smeared by your opponents. 在政治事务中遭对手诽谤是常有的事.
3 [Tn] blur (a drawing, an outline, etc) eg by rubbing it 将(图画、轮廓等)弄模糊(如经摩擦)
*smear the print with one's finger 手指把印刷品弄得模糊不清.

n
1 mark made by smearing 污点; 污迹
*a smear of paint 油漆的污迹
* smears of blood on the wall墙上的血迹.
2 ~ (on sb/sth) suggestion or accusationthat damages sb's reputation 污蔑; 诽谤
*This accusationof bribery is a vile smear on an honourable citizen. 这项有关贿赂的指控是对一个正直公民的无耻诽谤.
* [attrib 作定语] a smear campaign 一系列有预谋的诽谤活动
* smear tactics 污蔑的伎俩.
3 specimen of a substance spread on a slide to be examined under a microscope 涂片(涂在显微镜载片上供检查的物质标本)
*a cervical smear, ie taken from the cervix 子宫颈涂片
* [attrib 作定语] a smear test 涂片检查.
1. There was a smear of blood on the wall.
    墙上有一片血迹。

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