thrust
美音:
[θrʌst
]英音:
[θrʌst
]n.插,戳,刺,推力,猛推,口头攻击 vt.力推,冲,插入,挤进,刺,戳,强加,延伸 vi.插入,刺,戳,延伸,强行推进
难易程度:
thrust为短语/超纲词汇
词频:5745
词形变化:
形容词:thrustful 名词:thruster 动词过去式:thrust 过去分词:thrust 现在分词:thrusting 第三人称单数:thrusts
词根
trud,trus=to thrust,to push(插入)
近义词, 同义词
相关词
thrust
/θrʌst; θrʌst/
v (pt, pp thrust)
1 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] push (sth/sb/oneself) suddenly or violently 猛然或用力推(某物[某人]); (自己)向前挤
*a thrusting (ie aggressive) young salesman 有闯劲的年轻推销员
* He thrust (his way) through the crowd. 他从人群中挤了过去.
* thrust a tip into the waiter's hand 把小费塞在服务员手里
* (fig 比喻) My objections were thrust aside, ie dismissed. 我提出的异议被置之一旁.
* She tends to thrust herself forward too much, ie to be too self-assertive or ambitious. 她这个人太好强.
2 [Ipr, Tn.pr] ~ at sb (with sth)/~ sth at sb make a forward stroke at sb with (a sword, etc) 用(剑等)向某人刺去
*The mugger thrust at his victim with a knife. 抢劫者用刀子向受害人刺去.
* thrust one's bayonet at the enemy 用刺刀刺敌人.
3 (phr v) thrust sth/sb on/upon sb force sb to accept sth/sb or to undertake sth 迫使某人同意(做)某事、接受某物或接待某人
*Some men have greatness thrust upon them, ie become famous without wishing or tryingto be. 有些人成名是环境造就的.
* She is rather annoyed at having three extra guests suddenly thrust on her. 因为突然多来了三个不速之客要接待, 她心里直冒火.
n
1 [C]
(a) act or movement of thrusting 推; 插; 挤; 刺; 戳
*killed by a bayonet thrust 被刺刀刺死.
(b) strong attack in war or in a contest (战争或比赛中的)猛攻
*a deep thrust into the opponent's territory 深入对手范围内的猛攻.
(c) (fig 比喻) hostile remark aimed atsb 对某人的抨击
*a speech full of thrusts at the government对政府大加挞伐的演说.
2 [U] forward force produced by a propeller, jet engine, rocket, etc (推进器、喷气发动机、火箭等的)推力.
3 [U] (architecture 建) stress or pressure between neighbouring parts of a structure (eg an arch) 压力; 推力.
4 [U] ~ (of sth) main point or theme (of remarks, etc); gist (言语、评论等的)要点, 主题, 要旨
*What was the thrust of his argument? 他的论据的要点是什么?
5 (idm 习语) cut and thrust => cut2.
1. As I fought back, he drew his sword and thrust it at me." 当我还手的时候, 他拔出剑来向我刺来.
2. Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. 我耸耸肩膀掉头走开了。一会儿,他忽然从后面追了上来,把笔塞到我手里。
3. I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and commenced the moves that would thrust me into the air. 我登上梯子,听到起跳的指令,便开始做跃入空中的动作。
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