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abstract

美音:[(noun) ´æbstrækt (verb) æbs´trækt ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[(noun) ´æbstrækt (verb) æbs´trækt ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.摘要,概要,抽象;adj.抽象的,深奥的,理论的;vt.摘要,提炼,抽象化

难易程度:

abstract为短语/超纲词汇   词频:4083

词形变化:

副词:abstractly 名词:abstracter 动词过去式:abstracted 过去分词:abstracted 现在分词:abstracting 第三人称单数:abstracts

词根

ab-=from,away from,off 变化型 a-,abs-(c和t之前),adv-,av-

近义词, 同义词

相关词

difficult  remove  take-away    

abstract


/'æbstrækt; `æbstrækt/
adj
1 existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence 抽象的
*We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is abstract. 我们尽可谈论美的事物, 然而美本身却是抽象的.
* He has some abstract (ie vague, impractical) notion of wanting to change the world. 他有一种要改造世界的空想.
2 (of art) not representing objects in a realistic way but expressing the artist's ideas and feelings about certain aspects of them (指艺术)抽象派的
*an abstract painting, painter 抽象画, 抽象派画家. Cf 参看 concrete1 1.

/'æbstrækt; æb`strækt/
n
1 abstract idea or quality 抽象; 抽象的概念; 抽象性.
2 example of abstract art 抽象派艺术品
*a painter of abstracts 抽象画的画家.
3 short account of the contents of a book, etc; summary (书籍等的)摘要; 概括
*an abstract of a lecture 讲演的摘要.
4 (idm 习语) in the `abstract in a theoretical way 抽象地; 在理论上
*Consider the problem in the abstract, ie as if it had no relation to any specific object, person, fact, etc. 就事论事地考虑一下这一问题(假定不涉及任何具体对象, 个人, 事实等).

/əb'strækt; əb`strækt/
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (from sth) remove sth; separate sth (from sth) 除去某物; (从某物中)提取, 抽取或分离出某物
*abstract metal from ore 从矿砂中提取金属.
2 [Tn] make a written summary of (a book, etc) 摘录(书等的)要点.
1. There are rare instances when justice almost ceases to be an abstract conception .
    正义几乎不再是抽象概念的情况是很少的。

2. There are rare instances when justice almost ceases to be an abstract conception .
    正义几乎不再是抽象概念的情况是很少的。

3. There are rare instances when justice almost ceases to be an abstract concept.
    在个别情况下,正义不再是一种抽象概念。

4. This is no abstract investigation.
    这决不是抽象的调查。

5. Most roommate conflicts spring from such small, irritating differences rather than from grand disputes over abstract philosophical principles.
    大多数室友的冲突都起因于小小的令人不快的分歧,而不是由抽象的哲学原理上的重大争执引起的。

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