direct
美音:[də´rekt
]
英音:[də´rekt
]
adj.径直的,直接的,直系的,直率的,由西向东运行的,顺行的 adv.直接地 vt.指引,指示,指挥,命令,导演 vi.指导,指挥
难易程度:
direct为高中词汇
词频:5641
词形变化:
动词过去式:directed 过去分词:directed 现在分词:directing 第三人称单数:directs
词根
rect＝right（公正的;正当的）,straight（直的）
近义词, 同义词
straightness directness inflexibility stiffness straight line right line direct line short cut in a line unbent unturned undistorted unswerving straight as an arrow direct inflexiblestraightness directness inflexibility stiffness straight line right line direct line short cut
相关词
direct
/dɪ'rekt, daɪ-; də`rɛkt, daɪ-/
adj
1 [esp attrib 尤作定语] (going) straight; not curved or crooked; not turned aside 直的; 笔直的; 径直的
*follow a direct course, route, etc 沿笔直的航线、路线等行进
* a direct flight, ie without stopping or changing planes 直飞航班
* a direct train, ie that goes to a passenger's destination without stopping beforehand 直达列车
* a direct hit/shot, ie not turned aside by hitting sth else first 直接命中
* the direct rays of the sun, ie not reflected from or screened by sth 直射的阳光.
2 (a) with nothing or no one in between; immediate 直接的; 当中没有其他事物的; 不经其他人的; 亲自的; 最接近的
*a direct result, link, connection 直接的结果、关系、联系
* I'm in direct contact with the hijackers. 我与 机者保持着直接的联系.
(b) (of descent in a family) passing through sb's children, grandchildren, etc, rather than through his brothers, sisters, cousins, etc （指家族血统）直系的
*She descends in a direct line from the country's first President. 她是这个国家的首任总统的直系後裔.
3 straightforward; frank 率直的; 坦率的; 坦白的; 直言的
*a direct person, manner, answer 直性子的人、坦率的态度、直截了当的回答
* She has a direct way of speaking. 她说话直爽.
* He is very direct, so you always know what his real views are. 他为人很直率, 所以总能知道他的真实想法.
4 [attrib 作定语] exact; complete 恰好的; 完全的
*the direct opposite 截然相反的事物
* Your reply today is in direct contradiction to what you said last week. 你今天的答覆跟你上星期说的恰好相反. Cf 参看 indirect.
adv
1 without interrupting a journey; using a straight route 中途不停地; 径直地; 笔直地
*The train goes there direct. 这趟列车直达那里.
2 with no one in between; personally 亲自地; 直接地
*I prefer to deal with him direct. 还是我直接跟他打交道为好.
/dɪ'rekt, daɪ-; də`rɛkt, daɪ-/
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (to...) tell or show sb how to get somewhere 给某人指路
*Can you direct me (to the station)? 你告诉我（到车站）怎么走好吗?
2 (a) [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to...) (fml 文) address (a letter, parcel, etc) 在（信件、包裹等）上写姓名地址
*Shall I direct the letter to his business address or to his home address? 我该把这封信寄到他的办公地点还是寄到他家里呢?
(b) [Tn.pr] ~ sth to/at sb (fml 文) intend that a particular person or group should notice (what one says or does) 让某人或某类人注意（自己所说的话或所做的事）
*Let me direct these remarks to the younger students. 这些话还是让我来对低年级的学生说罢.
* advertising directed mainly at young consumers 主要针对年轻消费者的广告.
3 (a) [Tn] manage (sth/sb); control 管理（某事物[某人]）; 监督; 指导
*She directed the planning of the festival. 她统管节日活动的筹划.
* direct a group of workers 指挥一群工作人员.
(b) [I, Tn] be in charge of (actors, a film, a play, etc) 担任导演; 指导（演员）的演出; 为（电影、戏剧等）作导演
*I'd rather act than direct. 我愿意当演员, 不愿意当导演.
* Who directed the play? 这出戏是谁导演的?
4 [Tn.pr] ~ sth to/towards...; ~ sth at sth (fml 文) turn or aim sth in a particular direction 使某事物转向或对准某一方向
*The guide directed our attention to the other picture. 讲解员要我们注意另一幅画.
* We directed our steps towards home. 我们朝家走去.
* direct a blow at sb's head 向某人的头部打去
* Our efforts should be directed towards greater efficiency. 我们应该努力提高效率.
5 [Tf, Dn.t] (fml 文) order; command 指示; 命令
*The owners directed that the factory be closed. 厂主下令关厂.
* The officer directed them to advance. 指挥官命令他们前进. =>Usage at order2 用法见order2.
adj
1 [esp attrib 尤作定语] (going) straight; not curved or crooked; not turned aside 直的; 笔直的; 径直的
*follow a direct course, route, etc 沿笔直的航线、路线等行进
* a direct flight, ie without stopping or changing planes 直飞航班
* a direct train, ie that goes to a passenger's destination without stopping beforehand 直达列车
* a direct hit/shot, ie not turned aside by hitting sth else first 直接命中
* the direct rays of the sun, ie not reflected from or screened by sth 直射的阳光.
2 (a) with nothing or no one in between; immediate 直接的; 当中没有其他事物的; 不经其他人的; 亲自的; 最接近的
*a direct result, link, connection 直接的结果、关系、联系
* I'm in direct contact with the hijackers. 我与 机者保持着直接的联系.
(b) (of descent in a family) passing through sb's children, grandchildren, etc, rather than through his brothers, sisters, cousins, etc （指家族血统）直系的
*She descends in a direct line from the country's first President. 她是这个国家的首任总统的直系後裔.
3 straightforward; frank 率直的; 坦率的; 坦白的; 直言的
*a direct person, manner, answer 直性子的人、坦率的态度、直截了当的回答
* She has a direct way of speaking. 她说话直爽.
* He is very direct, so you always know what his real views are. 他为人很直率, 所以总能知道他的真实想法.
4 [attrib 作定语] exact; complete 恰好的; 完全的
*the direct opposite 截然相反的事物
* Your reply today is in direct contradiction to what you said last week. 你今天的答覆跟你上星期说的恰好相反. Cf 参看 indirect.
adv
1 without interrupting a journey; using a straight route 中途不停地; 径直地; 笔直地
*The train goes there direct. 这趟列车直达那里.
2 with no one in between; personally 亲自地; 直接地
*I prefer to deal with him direct. 还是我直接跟他打交道为好.
/dɪ'rekt, daɪ-; də`rɛkt, daɪ-/
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (to...) tell or show sb how to get somewhere 给某人指路
*Can you direct me (to the station)? 你告诉我（到车站）怎么走好吗?
2 (a) [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to...) (fml 文) address (a letter, parcel, etc) 在（信件、包裹等）上写姓名地址
*Shall I direct the letter to his business address or to his home address? 我该把这封信寄到他的办公地点还是寄到他家里呢?
(b) [Tn.pr] ~ sth to/at sb (fml 文) intend that a particular person or group should notice (what one says or does) 让某人或某类人注意（自己所说的话或所做的事）
*Let me direct these remarks to the younger students. 这些话还是让我来对低年级的学生说罢.
* advertising directed mainly at young consumers 主要针对年轻消费者的广告.
3 (a) [Tn] manage (sth/sb); control 管理（某事物[某人]）; 监督; 指导
*She directed the planning of the festival. 她统管节日活动的筹划.
* direct a group of workers 指挥一群工作人员.
(b) [I, Tn] be in charge of (actors, a film, a play, etc) 担任导演; 指导（演员）的演出; 为（电影、戏剧等）作导演
*I'd rather act than direct. 我愿意当演员, 不愿意当导演.
* Who directed the play? 这出戏是谁导演的?
4 [Tn.pr] ~ sth to/towards...; ~ sth at sth (fml 文) turn or aim sth in a particular direction 使某事物转向或对准某一方向
*The guide directed our attention to the other picture. 讲解员要我们注意另一幅画.
* We directed our steps towards home. 我们朝家走去.
* direct a blow at sb's head 向某人的头部打去
* Our efforts should be directed towards greater efficiency. 我们应该努力提高效率.
5 [Tf, Dn.t] (fml 文) order; command 指示; 命令
*The owners directed that the factory be closed. 厂主下令关厂.
* The officer directed them to advance. 指挥官命令他们前进. =>Usage at order2 用法见order2.
1. * public officials to organize and direct projects fighting malaria.
* 公职人员组织和指导与疟疾作斗争的项目。
2. The representatives are under the direct supervision of people.
代表受人民的直接监督。
3. The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in the line of its course, are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficient sustenance and progress.
沿船体的上升的气流和沿航线向前的气流给这种巨翼大鸟以足够的浮力和推力。
4. That night she chose to direct it toward her famous steamed pork and preserved vegetable dish, which she always served with special pride.
那晚她原打算说说自己的拿手菜——梅干菜炖肉，她总是特别得意地把这个菜端上桌的。
5. His opening gambit at the debate was a direct attack on Government policy.
他在辩论中的策略是先直接抨击政府的政策.
6. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person, and that you want to know about her.
直接的目光接触表明你在听别人说话，并且想了解她。
7. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision .
警报发出后,巨轮急速转向以避免直接相撞.
8. A direct road runs through the field.
一条笔直的公路穿过田野。
9. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision.
警报响过不久，巨轮急转弯，以避免与冰山正面相撞。
10. At the same time the northern half is getting less direct sunshine, because it tips away from the sun.
与此同时，北半球由于偏离太阳，太阳照射的光线较少，
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* 公职人员组织和指导与疟疾作斗争的项目。
2. The representatives are under the direct supervision of people.
代表受人民的直接监督。
3. The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in the line of its course, are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficient sustenance and progress.
沿船体的上升的气流和沿航线向前的气流给这种巨翼大鸟以足够的浮力和推力。
4. That night she chose to direct it toward her famous steamed pork and preserved vegetable dish, which she always served with special pride.
那晚她原打算说说自己的拿手菜——梅干菜炖肉，她总是特别得意地把这个菜端上桌的。
5. His opening gambit at the debate was a direct attack on Government policy.
他在辩论中的策略是先直接抨击政府的政策.
6. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person, and that you want to know about her.
直接的目光接触表明你在听别人说话，并且想了解她。
7. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision .
警报发出后,巨轮急速转向以避免直接相撞.
8. A direct road runs through the field.
一条笔直的公路穿过田野。
9. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision.
警报响过不久，巨轮急转弯，以避免与冰山正面相撞。
10. At the same time the northern half is getting less direct sunshine, because it tips away from the sun.
与此同时，北半球由于偏离太阳，太阳照射的光线较少，
更多句子>>>
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