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die

美音:[daı ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[daı ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
vi.死亡,消逝,平息,渴望,漠然,熄灭 vt.死 n.骰子,钢型,硬模,冲模

难易程度:

die为中学词汇   词频:464

词形变化:

名词复数:dies 动词过去式:died 过去分词:died 现在分词:dying 第三人称单数:dies

近义词, 同义词

相关词

decease  expire  pass-away  perish  accord  agree  live    

die


/daɪ; daɪ/
n block of hard metal with a design, etc cut into it, used for shaping coins, printing-type, medals, etc or for stamping paper, leather, etc so that designs stand out from the surface 金属模; 硬模; 印模; 钢印.

/daɪ; daɪ/
v (pt, pp died, pres p dying)
1 (a) [I, Ipr] stop living; come to the end of one's life 死; 死亡; 死去
*Flowers soon die without water. 花如果没有水很快就会枯死.
* die of an illness, hunger, grief 因疾病、饥饿、悲伤而死
* die from a wound 受伤不治而死
* die by violence 横死
* die by one's own hand, ie commit suicide 自尽
* die for one's country 为国捐躯
* die through neglect 因疏忽而送命
* die in battle 阵亡
* one's dying wish/words/breath, ie uttered just before death 临终愿望[遗言/最後一口气]
* I'll love you to my dying day, ie until I die. 我爱你至死不渝.
(b) [La, Ln] be (sth) when one dies 死时处于(某种状态); 死时具备(某种身分)
*die happy, poor, young, etc 在幸福中、穷困中、年轻时...死亡
* die a beggar, martyr, etc 在乞讨生活中死去、殉道.
(c) [Tn] have (a particular kind of death) 以(某死亡方式)而终
*die a lingering, natural, violent, etc death 弥留许久後死去、寿终正寝、横死.
2 [I] (fig 比喻) cease to exist; disappear 不复存在; 消失; 消亡
*love that will never die 永不止息的爱
* dying traditions, customs, etc 行将消失的传统、习俗等
* His secret died with him, ie He died without telling it to anyone. 他的秘密随他一同入土了.
* The flame died, ie went out. 火熄了.
3 (idm 习语) be dying for sth/to do sth have a strong desire for sth 极想; 渴望
*I'm dying for something to eat. 我极想吃点东西.
* She's dying to know where you've been. 她极想知道你到哪儿去了. die the `death (joc谑) end suddenly and completely 突然中止; 戛然而止
*After getting bad reviews the play quickly died the death. 这出戏遭到恶评後, 很快就寿终正寝了. die `hard only be changed, disappear, etc with great difficulty 很难改变、消失等; 顽固; 死硬
*Old habits die hard. 积习难移. die in one's `bed die of old age or illness 老死; 病故. die in `harness die while still working 在工作期间死去; 死于岗位. die laughing (infml 口) laugh a lot 笑死了
*It was so funny, I nearly died laughing. 太好玩了, 我差点笑死了. die/fall/drop like flies => fly1. die with one's `boots on/in one's `boots die while still vigorous and active 暴毙. one's last/dying breath => breath. never say die => say.
4 (phr v) die away become so faint or weak that it is no longer noticeable 减弱(以至察觉不到); 淡化
*The noise of the car died away in the distance. 汽车的声音消失在远方.
* The breeze has died away. 微风渐渐止住了. die down gradually become less strong, loud, noticeable, etc 逐渐减弱、降低、察觉不到等
*flames, storms, pain dying down 火焰越来越小、风暴渐渐减弱、疼痛逐渐消失
* These rumours will soon die down. 这些谣言不久就会逐渐消失. die off die one by one 一一死去; 先後死去
*The members of the family had all died off. 这家人一个个都死了. die out
(a) (of a family, species, etc) no longer have any members left alive (指家族、物种等)死光, 灭绝, 绝迹
*The moth's habitat is being destroyed and it has nearly died out. 这种蛾子因栖息地正受到破坏, 几乎绝种了.
(b) (of a custom, practice, etc) no longer be common (指习俗、做法等)消失, 过时
*The old traditions are dying out. 旧传统正在消失.

/daɪ; daɪ/
n
1 (dated 旧) = dice.
2 (idm 习语) the die is cast (saying 谚) a decision has been made and cannot be changed 事已决定, 不可更改; 木已成舟. straight as an arrow/a die = straight1.
1. By 2084, if we can store a dead body in a cold refrigerator room soon enough, lots of people who now would die may not.
    到2084年,如果我们能及早将尸体储存到冷藏室内,那么许多现在可能难逃一死的人或许可以就起死回生了。

2. We are so familiar with the fact that man ages, that people have for years assumed that the process of losing vigour with time, of becoming more likely to die the older we get, was something self-evident,
    我们对人总是要衰老的现象并不陌生,多年来就已认识到。生命随着时间流失而丧失活力,人随着年龄的增长而接近死亡,这是不言而喻的,

3. We must learn to live in balance with nature, or our shining planet Earth will die.
    我们必须学会与大自然和谐相处。不然的话, 我们这个熠熠生辉的星球就会死亡。

4. Then, in her firm voice she said: "The dog must die."
    然后,她带着坚定的语气说:“这条狗非叫它死不可。”

5. The dog must die.
    那条狗非叫它死不可。

6. To die was to sleep. Then why was he not ready to die?
    死了就是睡着了。那为什么他不愿死呢?

7. This is an undeclared war that everyone must sign up for in order for us to win. We simply cannot let people continue to die because we don't feel comfortable talking about AIDS.
    这是一场不宣而战的战争,我们每个人都必须参加,我们只有这样才能取得胜利。我们绝对不能因为谈论艾滋病会使我们感到难受,而听任人们继续被艾滋病夺去生命。

8. The French remain afraid that their language will die out.
    法国人一直害怕他们的语言会消亡。

9. Only a small fraction of the creatures that die are preserved in this way before decay sets in or, even more likely, before scavengers eat them.
    死去的生物中也只有一小部分能在开始腐烂前,或更可能在被食腐动物吃掉之前,被这样保存下来。

10. No matter how much money you make, you can´t take it with you when you die.
    无论你赚多少钱,你死的时侯都不能带走.

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