retreat
美音:[rıt´ri:t
]
英音:[rıt´ri:t
]
vi.撤退,退却 n.撤退,退却
难易程度:
retreat为六级词汇
词频:5579
词形变化:
名词:retreater 动词过去式:retreated 过去分词:retreated 现在分词:retreating 第三人称单数:retreats
词根
tract,treat＝to draw（拉曳）
近义词, 同义词
decrease diminish lessen abridge shorten shrink contract drop off fall off tail off fall away waste wear wane ebb decline descend subside melt away die away retreat run low languish decay crumble abate discount depreciate extenuate lower weaken attenuate fritter away mitigate moderate dwarf throw into the shade reduce shorten subtractfocus point of convergence center gathering place haunt retreat venue rendezvous rallying point headquarters home club depot store trysting place meeting place
相关词
retreat
/rɪ'tri:t; rɪ`trit/
v [I, Ipr, In/pr]
1 (esp of an army, etc) withdraw after being defeated or when faced with danger or difficulty （尤指军队等）（战败後或面临危险或困难时）撤退, 退却
*force the enemy to retreat (behind their lines) 迫使敌人退却（至其阵线後）
* crowds retreating before police fire hoses 面对警方的消防水龙而退却的群众
* We retreated half a mile. 我们後撤了半英里. Cf 参看 advance2 2.
2 (fig 比喻) go away to a place of shelter or privacy 退避; 回避至自己的范围
*retreat into a world of fantasy 遁入幻想世界
* retreat from the public eye 避开公众的眼睛. Cf 参看 retire.
n
1 [C usu sing, U 作可数名词时通常作单数, 亦作不可数名词] act or instance of retreating 撤退; 退却
*The minister made an undignified retreat from his earlier position. 那部长很不光彩地背离了他原先的立场.
* an orderly retreat from the camp 秩序井然的撤营
* The army was in full retreat. 军队已全线撤退.
2 the retreat [sing] military signal for this 撤退信号
*sound the retreat, eg on a drum or bugle 发出撤退信号（如击鼓或吹号）.
3 (a) [U] withdrawal into privacy or seclusion 退避; 隐遁.
(b) [C] place suitable for this 静居处; 隐居处
*spend weekends at my country retreat 在我的乡间僻静处过周末.
(c) [U, C] (religion 宗) period of withdrawalfrom worldly activities for prayer and meditation 静修（期间）
*go into/be in retreat 去静修[于静修中]
* make an annual retreat 进行一年一度的静修.
4 (idm 习语) beat a retreat => beat1.
v [I, Ipr, In/pr]
1 (esp of an army, etc) withdraw after being defeated or when faced with danger or difficulty （尤指军队等）（战败後或面临危险或困难时）撤退, 退却
*force the enemy to retreat (behind their lines) 迫使敌人退却（至其阵线後）
* crowds retreating before police fire hoses 面对警方的消防水龙而退却的群众
* We retreated half a mile. 我们後撤了半英里. Cf 参看 advance2 2.
2 (fig 比喻) go away to a place of shelter or privacy 退避; 回避至自己的范围
*retreat into a world of fantasy 遁入幻想世界
* retreat from the public eye 避开公众的眼睛. Cf 参看 retire.
n
1 [C usu sing, U 作可数名词时通常作单数, 亦作不可数名词] act or instance of retreating 撤退; 退却
*The minister made an undignified retreat from his earlier position. 那部长很不光彩地背离了他原先的立场.
* an orderly retreat from the camp 秩序井然的撤营
* The army was in full retreat. 军队已全线撤退.
2 the retreat [sing] military signal for this 撤退信号
*sound the retreat, eg on a drum or bugle 发出撤退信号（如击鼓或吹号）.
3 (a) [U] withdrawal into privacy or seclusion 退避; 隐遁.
(b) [C] place suitable for this 静居处; 隐居处
*spend weekends at my country retreat 在我的乡间僻静处过周末.
(c) [U, C] (religion 宗) period of withdrawalfrom worldly activities for prayer and meditation 静修（期间）
*go into/be in retreat 去静修[于静修中]
* make an annual retreat 进行一年一度的静修.
4 (idm 习语) beat a retreat => beat1.
1. The parents agree in writing to meet monthly in one of 20 regional groups, go to a yearly three-day regional retreat, and spend at least three times a year in workshops, discussion groups and seminars at Bath.
家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共20个区小组），每年去区休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。
2. He was glad to get away with a mere twenty pounds and he beat a hasty retreat, clutching the precious bottle under his arm.
他庆幸自己只破费了20英镑便得以脱身。他把那宝贵的瓶子放在腋下夹着，溜之大吉。
3. My father is excited by this story, but I retreat into an even more determined silence.
我爸爸听了这个故事感到兴奋不已，而我则越发往后退缩，更加下定决心保持沉默。
4. I retreat into sleep; I sleep through the day and the night, and my parents can't shake me out of it.
我又蒙头睡觉,从早睡到晚，连父母都无法把我从睡梦中摇醒。
更多句子>>>
家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共20个区小组），每年去区休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。
2. He was glad to get away with a mere twenty pounds and he beat a hasty retreat, clutching the precious bottle under his arm.
他庆幸自己只破费了20英镑便得以脱身。他把那宝贵的瓶子放在腋下夹着，溜之大吉。
3. My father is excited by this story, but I retreat into an even more determined silence.
我爸爸听了这个故事感到兴奋不已，而我则越发往后退缩，更加下定决心保持沉默。
4. I retreat into sleep; I sleep through the day and the night, and my parents can't shake me out of it.
我又蒙头睡觉,从早睡到晚，连父母都无法把我从睡梦中摇醒。
更多句子>>>
京公网安备 11011202003401号
