rupture
美音:[´rʌptʃə
]
英音:[´rʌptʃə
]
v.破裂,裂开,断绝(关系等),割裂 n.破裂,决裂,敌对,割裂
难易程度:
rupture为短语/超纲词汇
词形变化:
动词过去式:ruptured 过去分词:ruptured 现在分词:rupturing 第三人称单数:ruptures 形容词:rupturable
词根
rupt＝to break（打破）
近义词, 同义词
disjunction disconnection disunity disunion disassociation disengagement discontinuity abstraction isolation separateness dispersion apportionment separation parting detachment segregation divorce caesura break fracture division subdivision rupture dismemberment dislocation severance scission rescission laceration disruption section resection cleavage fission fissure breach rent split rift crack slit incision dissection decomposition cut incise saw snip nib nip cleave rive rend slit split splinter chip crack snap break tear burst rend rend asunder wrench rupture shatter crunch chop cut up rip up hack hew slash whittle lacerate mangle gash hash slice cut up dissect anatomize take to pieces disintegrate dismember disband disperse dislocate disjoin break up mince pulverize apportion
相关词
rupture
/'rʌptʃə(r); `rʌptʃɚ/
n
1 [C, U] (fml 文) (instance of) breaking apart or bursting 破裂; 断裂
*the rupture of a blood-vessel, seed-pod, membrane 血管、豆荚、薄膜的破裂.
2 [C, U] (fig fml 比喻, 文 ) (instance of) ending of friendly relations （友好关系的）破裂, 决裂; 绝交
*deep ruptures within the party 党内严重的分裂.
3 [C] (medical 医) swelling in the abdomen caused when some organ or tissue breaks through the wall of its retaining cavity 疝. Cf 参看 hernia.
v
1 (a) [I, Tn] (cause tissue, an organ, etc to) burst or break （使身体组织、器官等）破裂, 裂开
*a ruptured appendix, spleen 阑尾穿孔、脾破裂.
(b) [Tn] ~ oneself cause such a burst or break to happen to oneself 发生疝; 出现疝
*He ruptured himself lifting a bookcase. 他抬书柜时出现了疝.
2 [I, Tn] (fml 文) (cause a connection, union, etc to) end （使关系等）破裂, 断绝
*the risk of rupturing East-West relations 可能破坏东西方关系的危险.
n
1 [C, U] (fml 文) (instance of) breaking apart or bursting 破裂; 断裂
*the rupture of a blood-vessel, seed-pod, membrane 血管、豆荚、薄膜的破裂.
2 [C, U] (fig fml 比喻, 文 ) (instance of) ending of friendly relations （友好关系的）破裂, 决裂; 绝交
*deep ruptures within the party 党内严重的分裂.
3 [C] (medical 医) swelling in the abdomen caused when some organ or tissue breaks through the wall of its retaining cavity 疝. Cf 参看 hernia.
v
1 (a) [I, Tn] (cause tissue, an organ, etc to) burst or break （使身体组织、器官等）破裂, 裂开
*a ruptured appendix, spleen 阑尾穿孔、脾破裂.
(b) [Tn] ~ oneself cause such a burst or break to happen to oneself 发生疝; 出现疝
*He ruptured himself lifting a bookcase. 他抬书柜时出现了疝.
2 [I, Tn] (fml 文) (cause a connection, union, etc to) end （使关系等）破裂, 断绝
*the risk of rupturing East-West relations 可能破坏东西方关系的危险.
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