mould
美音:
[məuld
]英音:
[məuld
]n.[亦作mold] 肥土,壤土,[亦作mold] 霉,模具 v.用土覆盖,发霉,铸造
难易程度:
mould为六级词汇
词频:5970
近义词, 同义词
mould
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
(a) ~ sth (into sth) shape (a soft substance) into a particular form or object 使(软材料)成形
*mould plastic (into drain-pipes) 用塑料模压(成排水管).
(b) ~ sth (from/out of/in sth) make sth by shaping it 塑造某物
*mould a head out of/in clay 用黏土塑造头像.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth (into sb/sth) guide or control the development of sb/sth; shape or influence sb/sth 指导或控制某人[某事物]的发展; 塑造或影响某人[某事物]
*mould sb's character 塑造某人的性格
* Television moulds public opinion. 电视能影响舆论.
* mould a child into a mature adult 把孩子造就为成熟的成年人.
3 [Ipr, Tn.pr] ~ (sth) to/round sth (cause sth to) fit tightly round the shape of (an object) (使某物)与(某物体)的外形吻合
*Her wet clothes moulded round her body. 她的湿衣服紧贴在身上.
1. When Fleming arrived the next morning, he saw that the plate had gathered mould during the night. 第二天,他来到试验室,发现盘子在夜间生了霉菌。
2. They poured the hot metal into the mould. 他们把熔化了的金属倒进模子里。
3. He transferred the mould to a clean plate and let it grow for two weeks. 于是他很快把霉菌移到了一只洁净的盘子里,让它生长了两个星期。
4. On the uncovered plate the bacteria on the outer ring were flourishing, but close to the mould there were none left. 那只没有盖上盖儿的盘子的外围细菌很多,而靠近霉菌的地方却一点也没有。
5. Fleming presented the result of his experiment in a report to a medical association, giving the name penicillin to the mould he had discovered. 佛来明把试验结果写成一份报告,呈交给一个医学协会,他把发现的霉菌取名为“盘尼西林”。
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